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How to Generate Realistic Photos

Choose a model for realistic portraits using a documented three-model example. Build a clear prompt and check skin, anatomy, light, and reference needs.

Create a new photo or preserve a real person?

For an original fictional person, start with a text prompt. To keep a person from an existing photo, use that photo as an attached reference with a model that supports image input. A realistic-looking new face does not demonstrate identity preservation.

This guide covers text-to-image photography. For reference-led portraits and background changes, follow the portrait guide linked below.

Write the visible photographic brief

  • Subject and action: say who is in the frame, what they are doing, and which expression matters.
  • Composition: specify headshot or waist-up framing, eye level or another viewpoint, and room around the subject. Set the aspect ratio in the generator too.
  • Light: name a direction, softness, and source, such as overcast window light from camera left.
  • Materials: request natural skin variation, fabric texture, and believable shadows. Add grain or blur only when the scene calls for them.
  • Camera terms describe an intended look; they do not prove that a particular camera, lens, or physical exposure was used.

What our same-prompt portrait test actually showed

On September 3, 2026, Nano Banana Pro, GPT Image 2, and Midjourney V8.2 each received the same text-only portrait prompt at 3:4. We kept the first returned image. All three passed the visible checks for subject, clothing, gaze, and absence of text or borders.

Nano Banana Pro framed more of the apartment; GPT Image moved closer to the face; Midjourney gave the most polished editorial finish. These are observations from one output per model, not a universal ranking, a success rate, or a test of keeping someone’s identity.

  • See the exact inputs and all three portrait outputs

Copy the exact English prompt from that test

The prompt below was used in the dated test. Set the ratio to 3:4 and start without a reference image to match its setup. A new run can differ; this is not a recipe for an identical face.

Create a vertical 3:4 photoreal editorial portrait of a fictional adult woman in her late twenties, seated beside a large north-facing window in a quiet apartment. She wears a plain charcoal knit top, looks directly into the camera with a calm, self-possessed expression, and has natural skin texture with fine facial detail. Use soft overcast daylight, gentle shadow falloff, a 50 mm documentary perspective, eye-level framing, restrained neutral colors, and subtle fine grain. Keep the setting believable and uncluttered. No visible words, logos, branded objects, celebrity likeness, fantasy elements, beauty-filter skin, or decorative border.

Check the result before judging the style

  • Does the image keep the requested subject, action, expression, clothing, and framing?
  • Do the light direction, catchlights, cast shadows, and reflections agree?
  • Are skin and fabric plausible without waxy smoothing or excessive sharpening?
  • Inspect visible hands, eyes, teeth, glasses, and object edges for distortion.
  • When comparing models, hold the prompt, ratio, references, and selection rule constant. Record model version and date; separate compliance from your preferred look.

Continue with the task that matches your input

  • Keep a portrait subject while changing the background
  • Reference-image editing: tested prompts, results, and failures
  • Use a gallery prompt and understand what carries over

Related Articles

AI Portrait Photography Guide

Portrait generation, editing, and identity checks

Creating Your First Image

Choose inputs, generate, and check the result

Copy & Use Prompts

Use prompts, match inputs, and compare results

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